2017中考題分類匯編-閱讀理解-專題三、環(huán)境保護

1、專題三、環(huán)境保護(2017浙江衢州)DHeritage(遺產(chǎn))istraditionalcustomsculturebeliefs(信仰).Weusethewld“heritage”inmanydifferentways.Peopletalkabouttheirfamilyheritagetheircity’sheritagetheircountry’sheritage.Todayheritageischanging.TheInterc

2、onnectspeoplearoundthewld.Inmanywaysthisisagoodthingbecausewecanlearnabouttheheritageofothercountrieswecanshowourownheritagetothewld.Howeversomepeoplewrythattraditionalheritageisdisappearing.Thinkaboutit.Inmanywayscountr

3、iesarebecomingmemealike(相似的).InjustabouteverycountryaroundthewldyoucanfindMacDonald’sNikeShoesStarbuckscoffeeAmericanmovies.Somepeoplethinkthisisagoodchangeothersdon’tlikeit.Youcandecidewhethernotyouthinkit’sagoodthing.H

4、owevereveryonewantstoprotecttheirtraditionalheritagesometimesthisishard.FexamplewhenanewMacDonald’sopensinyourtownatraditionalrestaurantmighthavetoclose.Thisiswhyheritageprotectionissoimptant.Heritageprotectionisasimplei

5、dea.Itmeanskeepingyourcountry’syourcity’sheritagealive.Peopledothisinmanyways.Thebiggestpartofheritageprotectionisprobablypreserving(保護)oldbuildings.Afewotherexamplesofheritageprotectionaremakingsureyourchildrenspeakyour

6、traditionallanguageteachingyourheritagetochildren.Thewldischangingveryfast.Thischangebringsalotofgoodthings.Butasthewldischangingitisimptanttoremembertheheritageofourparentsourgrparents.42.Theexamplesinthesecondparagraph

7、areusedto__________.A.describepeople’slovefheritageB.showtheimptanceofheritageC.helppeoplebetterunderstheritageD.expressthewriter’sfeelingaboutheritage43.Accdingtothepassagemanycountriesarebecoming_________.A.greatB.simi

8、larC.largeD.friendly44.WhichofthefollowingispartofheritageprotectionA.LearningfromeachotherB.UsingtheInterC.KeepingtraditionallanguagealiveD.Buildingnewhouses45.Whichofthefollowingisthewriter’sopinionA.Heritageischanging

9、alotnowadays.B.TheInterconnectspeoplearoundthewld.C.Itisimptanttoremembertheheritageofourparents.D.PeoplewatchAmericanmoviesinabouteverycountry.題材：遺產(chǎn)保護【主旨大意】遺產(chǎn)指傳統(tǒng)的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣、文化和信仰?，F(xiàn)在世界變化很快，很多國家都變得類似，所以保護當(dāng)?shù)氐奶赜械?、傳統(tǒng)的東西變得非常有必要。B題材

10、：環(huán)境保護【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。文章介紹了英國國家公園地理位置、生態(tài)環(huán)境和旅游為英國國家公園帶來的好處和弊端，并且相關(guān)部門已經(jīng)制定了規(guī)則制度，旨在保護包括英國國家公園在內(nèi)的所有公園的環(huán)境。34.C【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段第一句中的awayfromthedirtnoiseofcities可知，英國國家公園是位于一個遠離沙塵和城市喧囂的地方，因此人們到英國國家公園來可以呼吸新鮮的空氣和享受平和寧靜的時光。故選C。35.A【

11、解析】段落大意題。根據(jù)Everyyearthereareabout110millionvisitstotheparksbringingmanybenefits(益處)totheareas.Atthesametimeitcreatesproblemstoo可知每年到英國國家公園來旅游的游客人數(shù)眾多，給公園的環(huán)境造成了一定的破壞。故選A。36.B【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段文章羅列了游客旅游對英國國家公園的環(huán)境造成的問題以及第四段后說制定

12、了相應(yīng)制度，說明保護英國國家公園的環(huán)境需要有得到大家的幫助。故選B。37.D【解析】推理判斷題。這篇文章主要講了英國國家公園的位置、生態(tài)和環(huán)境問題，因此文章應(yīng)該來自于地理雜志。故選D。B(2017?江蘇蘇州)LastsummerMariahermothermovedfromtheirhouseinthecountrysidetoaflatbuildinginChicago.Mariareallylikedsomethingsaboutt

13、hecitybutshemissedherhouseyardinthecountryside.OnedayMariawasinherflatbuildingwhenshenoticedherneighbMrs.Garcia，carryingagardeningtoolabagofsoil.MariawonderedhowMrs.Garciawasabletogardeninthecity.“Mymomusedtogrowthemostd

14、eliciousvegetablesIknowshemisseshergardennowthatwedon’thaveayard”saidMaria.Mrs.Garcialaughed.“I’llshowyou”shesaid.MariathoughtthatMrs.Garciawouldtakehertotheparkbutshetookhertotheroof(屋頂).Whenthedoopened，Mariawassurprise

15、dtoseerowsofflowersvegetablesontheroof.“Whatawonderfulgarden!”saidMaria.Mrs.GarciatoldMariathatfalongtimetheroofwasjustanemptyspace.Thensomeofthepeopleinthebuildingaskedtheownerstoturnitintoacommunitygarden.Thebuildingow

16、nerslikedtheideabecausetheplantsnotonlyhelpedtokeeptheaircleanbuttheyalsohelpedtokeepthebuildingcoolerduringwarmerweather.“Iplantflowersinmyownplace”Mrs.Garciasaid“butyouwouldbesurprisedbyhowdifferenttheplantsareuphere.S

17、omepeoplegrowvegetablesjustlikeyourmom.Youcandosomeofthesamethingsinthecityasinthecountryside.Youjusthavetobecreative!”28.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheadvantageofthecommunitygardenA.Itusedtheemptyspacewell.B.Ithelpedkeepth