2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、Book3UnitOneChangesintheWayWeLiveTextAContentQuestions(P10)1.Writeliveonafarm.2.Becausetheygrownearlyalloftheirfruitsvegetables.Theyhaveenougheggshoneywood.Theyareveryclosetonaturecanenjoythebeautifulscenery.Besidestheyc

2、angoskiingskatinginwinter.3.No.Sometimesthegoodlifecangetprettytough.4.TheywereburiedunderfivefeetofsnowfromDecemberthroughMarch.5.Whenthefirstspringcameitbroughttwofloods.Thesecondfloodreferstothegoodharvestinthegrowing

3、season.6.Hedecidedtoquithisjobstarttofreelance.7.Hehastocrawlintoblackbeardensf“SptsIllustrated”hitchupdogsledracingteamsf“Smithsonian”magazinecheckouttheLakeChamplain“monster”f“ScienceDigest”canoethroughtheBoundaryWater

4、sWildernessareaofMinnesotaf“Destinations”.8.Asfinsurancetheyhaveonlyboughtapoman’smajmedicalpolicythepolicyontheirtwocars.9.Theycutbacktheirexpenseswithoutappreciablyloweringtheirstardofliving.Fexampletheypatronizelocalr

5、estaurantsinsteadofmeexpensiveplacesinthecity.Theystillattendtheoperaballetbutonlyafewtimesayear.Theyeatlessmeatdrinkcheaperwineseefewermovies.10.Atolerancefsolitudelotsofenergy.11.Theywillleavewithafeelingofsrowbutalsow

6、ithasenseofprideatwhattheyhavebeenabletoaccomplish.12.Theychosetoliveinthecountrybecausetheywanttoimprovethequalityoftheirlives.Yestheyhavefinallyrealizedtheirdreams.Textganization(P11)PartOne(paragraphs1—3)Thewriterview

7、shislifeinthecountryasaselfreliantsatisfyingone.PartTwo(paragraphs4—7)Lifeinthecountryisgoodyetsometimesveryhard.PartThree(paragraphs8—11)Afterquittinghisjobthewriter’sincomewasreducedbuthehisfamilywereabletomanagetogetb

8、y.PartFour(paragraphs12—15)Atolerancefsolitudealotofenergyhavemadeitpossiblefthefamilytoenjoytheirlifeinthecountry.HappyMomentsEvents1)growingnearlyalltheirfruitsvegetables2)canoeingpicnickinglongbicycleridesetc.3)keepin

9、gwarminsidethehouseinwinter4)writingfreelancearticles5)earningenoughmoneywhilemaintainingahappyfamilylifeHardships1)wkinghardbothinwinterinsummer2)harshenvironmentweathercondition3)anxiousmomentsafterthewriterquithisjob4

10、)cuttingbackondailyexpenses5)solitudeVocabulary1.Fillinthegapswithwdsphrasesgiveninthebox.(P15)1)onbalance2)resist3)haul4)wicked5)illustrated6)budget7)lowering8)boundary9)involved10)economic11)blasting12)justabout2.Trans

11、latethepassageintoEnglish(P21)AdecadeagoNancydidwhatsomanyAmericansdreamabout.Shequitanexecutivepositionopenedahouseholddevicesteinherneighbhood.PeoplelikeNancymadethedecisionprimarilyftheimprovementinthequalityoftheirli

12、ves.Buttorunabusinessonasmallscaleisbynomeansaneasyjob.WithouthersteadyincomeNancyhadtocutbackonherdailyexpenses.Sometimesshedidnotevenhavethemoneytopaythepremiumsfthevariouskindsofinsurancesheneeded.Ftunatelythroughhero

13、wnhardwkshehasnowgotthroughthemostdifficulttime.Sheisdeterminedtocontinuepursuinghervisionofabetterlife.TextB1.Choosethebestanswerfeachofthefollowing.(P27)1—6.acdbacTranslateintoChinesetheunderlinedsentencesintheessay(P2

14、8)1.什么?你說那聽起來不像你府上的生活?其實,不僅僅是你一個人這么想。事實上,大多數(shù)人可能都跟你一樣這么想的。2.例如,《交給比弗吧》一劇中媽媽帶著珍珠項鏈,穿著高跟鞋做家務(wù)。爸爸整個周末都穿著西裝,系著領(lǐng)帶。3.要是電視網(wǎng)或有線電視沒有中意的節(jié)目,錄像制品商店可以提供好萊塢制作的品質(zhì)迥異的節(jié)目:新近發(fā)行的電影、動畫片、“成人”電影、體育鍛煉節(jié)目、旅游、體育及入門指南錄像帶。4.如今,媽媽在看她的有線電視銷售服務(wù)節(jié)目的時候,爸爸可能

15、想租一部動作片。而在姐姐想看《辛普森一家》時,弟弟妹妹卻在玩《讓我們炸毀土星》的電子游戲。MatchthedefinitionsinColumnBwiththewdsphrasesinColumnA.(P28)1)g2)f3)e4)d5)b6)h7)a8)cFillinthegapswithwdsphraseschosenfromthebox.(P29)1)roast2)cable3)atonetime4)getalong5)misse

16、douton6)commute7)takenover8)makesense9)gowith10)dizzy11)gasped12)wksUnit2CivilRightsHeroesTEXTATEXTGANIZATION1.PartOneParas15ItishightimetohontheheroeswhohelpedliberateslavesbyfgingtheUndergroundRailroadintheearlycivilri

17、ghtsstrugglesinAmerica.PartTwoParas623BycitingexamplestheauthpraisestheexploitsofcivilrightsheroeswhohelpedslavestraveltheUndergroundRailroadtofreedom.2.Sty1(Paras610):AfterwinninghisownfreedomfromslaveryJohnParkerhelped

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