碩士英語綜合教程1課文翻譯和課后答案交大版

1、碩士英語綜合教程1（參考答案）目錄Unit1LowCarbonEconomy(1)Unit2AHarmoniousSociety(12)Unit3CultureShock(20)Unit4ArtificialIntelligence(27)Unit5SuccessHappiness(34)Unit6UrbanLife(44)Unit7MassMedia(52)Unit8NewApplicationsofWasteMaterials(6

2、0)Unit9CarCulture(70)Unit10FamousPersons’Biographies(81)Unit11WldCulturalHeritage(87)Unit12WisdomBeliefs(96)碩士英語綜合教程1Unit1LowCarbonEconomyTextACreatingaLowCarbonEconomy→III.KeytotheExercises1.ReadingComprehensiona.Choo

3、sethesentencethatbestexpressesthemeaningofthestatementfromthetext.1.B2.B3.A4.C5.Bb.Fillintheblankswiththeinfmationyou’velearnedinthetext.(1)theresultoftherapidbuildupofgreenhousegasesprimarilycausedbyhumanactivitieswebe

4、ginaconcertedrapidshifttowardalowcarboneconomy(2)climaterepresentstheenvelopewithinwhichallournaturalsystemsoperate(3)theincreasedcostsofdamagefromextremeweathereventssuchasfloodsdroughtshurricanesheatwavesmajstmstheris

5、kthatsucheventsaffectglobalfinancialmarketsthroughhighermevolatileinsurancecoststheriskofabruptlargescaleclimatechange(4)Scientificanalysisofhisticclimatedataprojectionsoffutureconditionsstateoftheartcomputermodelspa

6、intastarkpictureofwhatistocome(5)keepingaveragetemperaturetoanincreaseintherangeof2.0℃to2.4℃2.Vocabularya.Fillintheblankswiththecrectfmofthewdsphrasesyouhavelearnedinthetext.(1)adverse(2)stark(3)inflict(4)systematically(

7、5)triggered(6)improvident(7)incurred(8)alternative(9)lostouton(10)settledonb.Choosethewdphrasethatisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedone.(1)B(2)C(3)A(4)D(5)B(6)C(7)A(8)D(9)C(10)D3.ClozeChooseanappropriatewdphrasefromthefol

8、lowinglisttofillineachofthefollowingblanks.EachonecanbeusedonlyONCE.Changethefmwherenecessary.(1)embraced(2)spedup(3)runningout(4)urgency(5)initiative(6)specific(7)designated(8)contribute(9)incpate(10)hampering(11)reward

9、(12)involved(13)adverse(14)adaptive(15)vulnerability低碳經(jīng)濟(jì)轉(zhuǎn)型是促進(jìn)所有國家經(jīng)濟(jì)持續(xù)增長和可持續(xù)發(fā)展的機(jī)會(huì)。(2)中美雙方?jīng)Q心根據(jù)各自國情采取重要減緩行動(dòng)并認(rèn)識到兩國在促成加強(qiáng)世界應(yīng)對氣候變化能力的可持續(xù)成果方面具有重要作用。雙方?jīng)Q心支持這些承諾。(3)在此背景下雙方致力于在哥本哈根會(huì)議達(dá)成最終的法律協(xié)議同時(shí)相信在共同但有區(qū)別的責(zé)任原則和各自能力的基礎(chǔ)上達(dá)成的成果應(yīng)包括發(fā)達(dá)國家的減排

10、目標(biāo)和發(fā)展中國家的國內(nèi)適當(dāng)減緩行動(dòng)。(4)基于中美兩國在電動(dòng)汽車領(lǐng)域的巨大投資兩國政府宣布在十幾個(gè)城市開展聯(lián)合示范項(xiàng)目并努力開發(fā)共同的技術(shù)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)以推動(dòng)此產(chǎn)業(yè)規(guī)模快速增長。(5)通過該伙伴關(guān)系兩國將就大規(guī)模利用風(fēng)能、太陽能、先進(jìn)生物燃料和現(xiàn)代電網(wǎng)制定路線在設(shè)計(jì)和執(zhí)行實(shí)現(xiàn)這一遠(yuǎn)景所需的政策和技術(shù)手段方面進(jìn)行合作。TextBLivingaLowCarbonLifestyleKeytotheExercisesa.Fillintheblanksw

11、iththewdsphrasesgivenbelow.Changethefmwherenecessary.(1)perilously(2)inharmonywith(3)tricky(4)nurture(5)makeadifference(6)insulated(7)deplete(8)stepback(9)sustain(10)bywayofb.Completethesentenceswiththeinfmationgiveninth

12、etext.(1)meefficientkinderfairaboveallsustainable(2)keepyoucomftablemakelifeeasierdothethingsyouwanttodo(3)simplifythemeterreadingprocesseasyenlighteningfun(4)arelinednotcoveringradiats(5)comingonwarmenoughyou’renotheati

13、ngrooms(6)findabalancebetweentheactionswecandohavingtocompromiseonourqualityoflife(7)fthestrictlynecessaryamountoftimehotwarmfood(8)thecurtainsthedosbetweenrooms(9)reducingourenergyconsumptiontravellingmeefficiently(10)e

14、asilyreusedrecycledwiththelowestpackagingc.DecidewhetherthestatementisTRUEFALSEaccdingtothetext.(1)T(2)F(3)T(4)F(5)F(6)F(7)T(8)F(9)T(10)FUnit2AHarmoniousSocietyTextABuildingaHarmoniousSociety→III.KeytotheExercises1.Read

15、ingComprehensiona.Choosethesentencethatbestexpressesthemeaningofthestatementfromthetext.(1)C(2)A(3)B(4)B(5)Cb.Fillintheblankswiththeinfmationyou’velearnedinthetext.(1)leadingofficials“buildingaharmonioussociety”(2)thelaw

16、rightsinterests(3)codinatetheeconomywilldevelopinasustainedfastway(4)humanitynaturenaturalresourcespollutionthequalityoftheenvironment(5)thegovernmentunshakableduty2.Vocabularya.Fillintheblankswiththecrectfmofthewdsphra