液壓專業(yè)翻譯詞匯

1、液壓專業(yè)翻譯詞匯液壓專業(yè)詞匯流體傳動hydraulicpower液壓技術(shù)hydraulics液力技術(shù)hydrodynamics氣液技術(shù)hyneumatics運(yùn)行工況operatingconditions額定工況ratedconditions極限工況limitedconditions瞬態(tài)工況instantaneousconditions穩(wěn)態(tài)工況steadystateconditions許用工況acceptableconditions連續(xù)工

2、況continuouswkingconditions實際工況actualconditions效率efficiency旋轉(zhuǎn)方向directionofrotation公稱壓力nominalpressure工作壓力wkingpressure進(jìn)口壓力inletpressure出口壓力outletpressure壓降pressure；differentialpressure背壓backpressure啟動壓力breakoutpressure充油壓

3、力gepressure開啟壓力crackingpressure峰值壓力peakpressure運(yùn)行壓力operatingpressure耐壓試驗壓力proofpressure沖擊壓力surgepressure靜壓力staticpressure系統(tǒng)壓力systempressure控制壓力pilotpressure充氣壓力pregepressure吸入壓力suctionpressure調(diào)壓偏差overridepressure額定壓力rate

4、dpressure耗氣量airconsumption泄漏leakage內(nèi)泄漏internalleakage外泄漏externalleakage層流laminarflow紊流turbulentflow氣穴cavitation流量flowrate排量displacement額定流量ratedflow供給流量supplyflow流量系數(shù)flowerfact滯環(huán)hysteresis圖形符號graphicalsymbol液壓氣動元件圖形符號sym

5、bolsfhydraulicpneumaticcomponents底板subplate油路塊manifoldblock板式閥subplatevalve疊加閥swichvalve插裝閥cartridgevalve滑閥slidevalve錐閥poppetvalve閥芯valveelement閥芯位置valveelementposition單向閥checkvalve液控單向閥pilotcontrolledcheckvalve梭閥shuttle

6、valve壓力控制閥pressurereliefvalve溢流閥pressurereliefvalve順序閥sequencevalve減壓閥pressurereducingvalve平衡閥counterbalancevalve卸荷閥unloadingvalve直動式directlyoperatedtype先導(dǎo)式pilotoperatedtype機(jī)械控制式mechanicallycontrolledtype手動式manuallyopera

7、tedtype液控式hydrauliccontrolledtype流量控制閥flowcontrolvalve固定節(jié)流閥fixedrestrictivevalve可調(diào)節(jié)流閥adjustablerestrictivevalve單向節(jié)流閥onewayrestrictivevalve調(diào)速閥speedregulatvalve分流閥flowdividervalve集流閥flowcombiningvalve截止閥shutoffvalve球閥globa

8、l(ball)valve針閥needlevalve閘閥gatevalve膜片閥diaphragmvalve蝶閥butterflyvalve噪聲等級noiselevel放大器amplifier模擬放大器analogueamplifier數(shù)字放大器digitalamplifier傳感器sens閾值threshold伺服閥servovalve四通閥fourwayvalve噴嘴擋板nozzleflapper液壓放大器hydraulicampli